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  4. Early COVID-19 wave in Norway: Social inequality in morbidity, compliance to non-pharmaceutical interventions and labour marked consequences (CorRisk)

Early COVID-19 wave in Norway: Social inequality in morbidity, compliance to non-pharmaceutical interventions and labour marked consequences (CorRisk)

Pandemics like COVID-19 are among the most pressing global threats to human life and economic security. The core idea of CorRisk is that infectious disease pandemics created by influenza or corona-viruses have always been more than just a medical problem and that their epidemiology and impact are profoundly shaped by social and economic structures. While the state of the art mainly studies medical risk factors, this project proposes to study the "forgotten" socioeconomic risk factors for unequal morbidity, compliance to the NPIs and labor market consequences.

Period
15.04.2020 – 31.12.2021
Funding
Norges forskningsråd
Project owner
  • Work Research Institute (AFI)
Project leader
  • Svenn-Erik Mamelund

Using survey data and regression models, we ask three essential questions:

  1. What is the morbidity risks among the socially and medically at risk vs. the general population?
  2. What is the compliance to the NPIs among the socially and medically at risk vs. the general population, and whether and which of the NPIs (personal protection, environmental, social distancing and travel related measures) is associated with reduced morbidity for the risk groups vs. the general population?
  3. Which social and employment groups will be in most need for economic austerity packages in mitigating the expected negative labour market outcomes (layoffs, losing jobs and income) of the pandemic and the NPIs?

CorRisk undertakes finding socioeconomic inequalities in morbidity, NPI compliance and Labour market outcomes. This is a novel approach emphasizing the need to examine risk as a social and not just a medical phenomena. Our new methodological frame will serve future research on (re)emerging diseases.

The CorRisk research group has gathered a strong interdisciplinary and international team of infectious disease and work-life researchers and key national policy-makers in the field of infectious diseases and pandemic preparedness.

Findings will be pivotal for real-time current health policies; optimizing the NPIs to prevent severe pandemic outcomes by reducing social inequalities, to save lives and social & economic losses.

For more information about research on similar topics, go to: Centre for Research on Pandemics & Society (PANSOC)

Project participants

  • Nan Zou Bakkeli

    • Senior Researcher
    • +47 672 36 709
  • Mari Holm Ingelsrud

    Mari Holm Ingelsrud

    • Senior Researcher
    • +47 672 38 167
  • Svenn-Erik Mamelund

    Svenn-Erik Mamelund

    • Professor
    • +47 672 37 321
  • Wendy Nilsen

    Wendy Nilsen

    • Research Professor
    • +47 672 35 049

External participants

Vegard Skirbekk - Norwegian Insitute of Public Health (fhi.no)

Research groups

  • Work, health and inclusion
Publisert: 10.08.2020Sist oppdatert: 08.08.2021

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Publications

Svenn-Erik Mamelund and Jessica Dimka (2021). Not the great equalizers: Covid-19, 1918–20 influenza, and the need for a paradigm shift in pandemic preparedness, pages 179-199, Population Studies (tandofline.com).

Mari Holm Ingelsrud (2021). Standard and non-standard working arrangements in Norway – consequences of COVID-19, pages 387-404, Labour and Industry (tandofline.com)

Svenn-Erik Mamelund and Jessica Dimka (2021). Social inequalities in infectious diseases, Scandinavian Journal of Public Health (journals.sagepub.com)

Nan Zou Bakkeli (2021). Health, work, and contributing factors on life satisfaction: A study in Norway before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. SSM - Population Health, volume 14 (sciencedirect.com)

Svenn-Erik Mamelund, Jessica Dimka, Nan Zou Bakkeli. Social Disparities in Adopting Non-pharmaceutical Interventions During COVID-19 in Norway, Journal of Developing Societies (2021) (journals.sagepub.com)

Svenn-Erik Mamelund (2020). COVID-19: The Power of Historical Lessons, American Journal of Public Health, (ajph.aphapublications.org)

Media coverage

Inequality doesn't just make pandemics worse – it could cause them (12.04.2020) (theguardian.com).