More than just technology
The trip to Madrid also showed the students that developing wind energy is not simply about making turbines generate as much energy as possible.
One of the presentations they attended explored how offshore wind developments need to take marine life into account. Other discussions focused on fisheries and how wind energy developers need to work with other users of marine areas.
“There were so many factors I had never thought about before,” says Hedda.
The students point out that wind energy therefore requires expertise from many disciplines beyond mechanical engineering.
Engineers need to collaborate with biologists and other specialists, while technical solutions must also take the natural environment, businesses and local communities into account.
The political dimension is also part of the picture. Energy supply, the green transition and Europe’s dependence on imported energy sources were recurring themes in conversations with the students.
“If we invest more in wind energy, particularly offshore wind, Europe could become less dependent on energy from other parts of the world,” says Andrés.
Gabriele Simone Pipino at the wind tunnel at OsloMet. Photo: Private
“You are building something that benefits society”
The students believe wind energy could appeal to prospective engineering students precisely because the field is so broad.
It brings together mechanics, materials technology, aerodynamics, manufacturing, structural engineering and energy. At the same time, the technology is still evolving.
“There will always be something you can improve, even in very small, specialised areas. Nothing is set in stone,” says Simon.
For him, making a contribution to society is an important motivation for working with the technology.
“You can use your engineering knowledge to build something that actually benefits society. For me, that is more motivating than designing the next car that will just be one of a million.”
Renata Gaynullina believes the combination of societal benefits and engineering challenges makes wind energy an attractive field for students.
“There are so many different paths you can take. You can work in manufacturing, materials technology, aerodynamics or on how wind turbines are installed on land or offshore. It is precisely this variety that makes the field so exciting.”